15. BYTE SHIFT
Byte Shift is an effect on the communication signal as a result of
wavelength change during the communication between reference systems
that are in motion relative to each other. It is not a recognized topic
because (c+v) (c-v) mathematics is not in physics yet; however, its
existence is certain. I especially wanted to give priority to Byte
Shift since it is quite an informative topic and it gives a great deal
of information as it can be covered by using real values.
Let’s have a look at how electromagnetic communication is carried out
first.
Delivery of messages takes place in this way: A message is, in its
essence, a non-stop chain consisting of 0s and 1s. The transmitter
turns each ring of the chain into electromagnetic signals and sends
them in order. The receiver perceives the electromagnetic signal coming
to itself and again turns it into 0s and 1s according to the order of
their arrival and gets the message. Each wave component belonging to
the signal (the part equal to wavelength) forms a single ring of the
chain that includes the data and carried a data of 1 Bit. The data of 1
Bit consists of value 0 or 1. In order to express an alphabetic
character, 8 Bits are needed. The piece of data composed of 8 bits
aligned side by side is called Byte.
Below we see how the sentence “HELLO WORD” is written in Bits and Bytes.
In
order to make the topic easier to understand, I am going to use a
transmitter emitting signals in the shape of a sinusoid as a base. The
distance between the signal’s two positive peak points or negative peak
points gives us the wavelength of the signal.
As
the transmitter sends the message signal chain consisting of Bits in
order, from the first to the last one, the state in which the signal is
in the sky is in reserve order just like the image on the mirror. I
wanted to touch upon this detail while covering the topic in order to
reflect the truth as it is.
Message Length
The wavelength change of the signals sent towards targets in motion
lead to changes of the length of signal message released to the sky.
The
figure above is drawn relative to the reference system of the
transmitter. The transmitter emits the message “Hello World”. The
message “Hello World” has 11 alphabetic characters, so it is made up of
11 Bytes and 8x11=88 Bits. The moment the last part of the message,
namely the 88th Bit, is emitted is represented in the figure. Because
the wavelength of the signals going towards the planes changes and they
travel at different speeds, we see that the length of each message
going to the receiver in the sky is different.
Grouping of electromagnetic waves carrying the message
I wouldn’t want you to be confused. For this reason, let’s elaborate on
the topic even though it might mean repetition. Let’s think about the
moment when a single bit sets out from the transmitter. At the moment
the transmitter sends the 1 Bit information, it emits almost an
unlimited number of electromagnetic waves. While the target of some of
these electromagnetic waves is the plane moving away from them, some
others’ target is the station on the mountain, and others target the
plane approaching. The same things happen the next time the transmitter
sends the next data. Therefore, electromagnetic waves that travel at
the same wavelength, at the same speed and to the same target form
groups amongst themselves. The figure above represents three different
groups according to their targets although they carry the same message:
group c+v, group c, and group c-v. Message length of one group is
determined by wavelength change at the time of the signal emission and
it never changes again.
On
the top left corner in the figure, we can see that the distance of
message groups from the transmitter at the moment of the emission of
the last Bit of the message of “Hello World” is zero. As the groups
travel on their own paths, because the speeds of the groups are
different from each other, they are gradually separated and they move
away from each other. Because the fastest group is c+v, it will get
ahead of the others and c-v group will fall behind as it is the slowest
group. The further the targets of the groups, the more time they will
need to reach, which will, in turn, increase the amount of separation.
Duration of receiving of the message
In the figure below, the moment the signals reach their target is
represented. The fact that message lengths differ makes the duration of
receiving of the message for all three reference systems
different.
Duration of receiving of the message = message length / the speed of
light constant
Therefore, while the plane coming towards the signal station gets the
message in the shortest duration, the plane moving away from the signal
station gets the message in the longest duration.
